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Aloysia virgata

Common Name(s):

Phonetic Spelling
a-loy-SEE-uh vir-GAY-tuh
Description

Sweet almond bush is a fast-growing woody large shrub or small tree in the verbena family (Verbenaceae) native to South America. The Genus name honors Maria Louisa, princess of Parma and wife of King Carlos IV of Spain. The specific epithet refers to the long, thin branches of this plant. The common name refers to the almond-scented flowers. 

In zones 10 to 11, it can be grown as a tree or shrub and will grow up to 15 feet tall and 8 feet wide. In zones 8 to 9 it will die to the ground in the winter and will regrow from the roots in spring. It prefers average to dry well-drained soil in full sun and can tolerate some drought. Blooms occur on new growth so pruning increases the number of flowers as well as controlling the size and shape of the plant. Deadheading promotes additional blooms.

This plant is grown for its intensely fragrant white flowers that occur in clusters from July to frost and attract bees, butterflies and hummingbirds. It has an upright arching habit and thin branches.

Use in containers, borders or as a specimen in pollinator, night and cottage gardens. Plant where the fragrance can be enjoyed.

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems:   Generally, problem-free grown outdoors. Those brought inside are susseptable to white fly, spider mite, and aphid infestations. Root rot can occur in too wet soils.

See this plant in the following landscape:
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#hummingbird friendly#small tree#fragrant flowers#drought tolerant#specimen#white flowers#fast growing#large shrub#deer resistant#nighttime garden#border planting#butterfly friendly#container plant#pollinator garden
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#hummingbird friendly#small tree#fragrant flowers#drought tolerant#specimen#white flowers#fast growing#large shrub#deer resistant#nighttime garden#border planting#butterfly friendly#container plant#pollinator garden
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Aloysia
    Species:
    virgata
    Family:
    Verbenaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Woody
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Layering
    Stem Cutting
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    South America
    Dimensions:
    Height: 5 ft. 0 in. - 15 ft. 0 in.
    Width: 3 ft. 0 in. - 8 ft. 0 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Shrub
    Tree
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Broadleaf Evergreen
    Deciduous
    Habit/Form:
    Arching
    Erect
    Growth Rate:
    Rapid
    Maintenance:
    Medium
    Texture:
    Medium
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
    Soil Texture:
    Clay
    Loam (Silt)
    Sand
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Occasionally Dry
    NC Region:
    Coastal
    Piedmont
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    White
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Spike
    Flower Value To Gardener:
    Fragrant
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Fall
    Summer
    Flower Size:
    < 1 inch
    Flower Description:
    Spikes of very fragrant small white flowers on the ends of new growth July to frost
  • Leaves:
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Broadleaf Evergreen
    Deciduous
    Leaf Color:
    Green
    Leaf Feel:
    Glossy
    Leaf Type:
    Simple
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Opposite
    Leaf Shape:
    Oblanceolate
    Ovate
    Leaf Margin:
    Serrate
    Hairs Present:
    No
    Leaf Description:
    Slightly glossy green leaves with toothed margins.
  • Stem:
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Container
    Patio
    Walkways
    Landscape Theme:
    Butterfly Garden
    Drought Tolerant Garden
    Garden for the Blind
    Nighttime Garden
    Pollinator Garden
    Design Feature:
    Border
    Flowering Tree
    Attracts:
    Bees
    Butterflies
    Hummingbirds
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Deer
    Drought
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